Atnaujinta: 2024.11.27 10:16 (GMT+2)
HANSABANK RELEASE 15.03.05
OPINION OF THE SUPERVISORY COUNCIL OF AS HANSAPANK
This opinion is issued by the Supervisory Council of AS Hansapank pursuant to
Article 171 (2) of the Estonian Law on Securities Markets (Väärtpaberituru
seadus) and pursuant to Article 21 of the Rules on Takeover Bids
(Ülevõtmispakkumisreeglid) approved by the Decree of the Minister of Finance of
the Republic of Estonia No 71 of 28 May 2002 in connection with the takeover bid
(the "Offer") made by FöreningsSparbanken AB ("Swedbank") to shareholders of AS
Hansapank (the "Bank").
The Supervisory Council of the Bank hereby delivers the following information and
opinions:
1. Members of the Supervisory Council and Management Board of the Bank
1.1 The Supervisory Council of the Bank (the "Council") consists of the
following members:
Mr. Anders Ek (Chairman of the Council)
Mr. Gunnar Okk (Vice-Chairman of the Council)
Mrs. Tiina Mõis
Mr. Lennart Lundberg
Mr. Endel Siff
Mr. Robert Charpentier
Mr. Staffan Crona
Mr. Anders Sahlen.
The Council notes that Mr. Anders Sahlen, the former Chairman of the Council of
AS Hansapank, submitted his resignation in June 2004 and has since then not
participated in the work of the Council. Therefore, Mr. Sahlen has not
participated in evaluation of the Offer and has not expressed his opinion on the
Offer.
1.2 The Management Board of the Bank (the "Board") consists of the following
members:
Mr. Indrek Neivelt
Mr. Erkki Raasuke
Mr. Priit Põldoja
Mr. Olli Ensio Heinonen
Mr. Aivo Adamson
Mrs. Kristina Siimar
Mrs. Ingrida Bluma
Mr. Ugis Zemturis
Mr. Giedrius Dusevicius
Mr. Druvis Murmanis
2. Relationships and agreements of Council and Board members with Swedbank
2.1 Mr. Anders Ek, the Chairman of the Council is employed by Swedbank and is a
member of the Executive Management of Swedbank, a member of the Board of
Directors of Swedbank (Luxembourg) S.A. Group and a member of the Board of
Directors of Robur AB, a member of the Swedbank Group.
2.2 Mr. Lennart Lundberg, a member of the Council is employed by Swedbank. Mr.
Lundberg is also the Deputy Chairman of the Council of AB Hansabankas, the
Lithuanian subsidiary of the Bank, a member of the Council of A/S Hansabanka, the
Latvian subsidiary of the Bank and a member of the Council of OAO Kvest Bank, the
Russian subsidiary of the Bank.
2.3 Mr. Robert Charpentier, a member of the Council is employed by Swedbank.
Mr. Charpentier is also a member of the Council of OAO Kvest Bank, the Russian
subsidiary of the Bank.
2.4 Other members of the Council have no agreements or other relationships with
Swedbank.
2.5 No member of the Management Board of the Bank has any agreement or
relationship with Swedbank.
3. Members of the Council and Board elected by or upon proposal of Swedbank
3.1 All members of the Council were elected upon proposal made by a
representative of Swedbank at the Annual General Meeting of the Bank on 19 April
2004.
3.2 No Board member has been elected or appointed upon proposal of Swedbank.
4. Conflicts of interest between members of the Council and Board , measures
applied to avoid risks arising from conflicts of interests
4.1 There are no conflicts of interests for members of the Council who are
related to Swedbank.
Messrs. Ek, Lundberg and Charpentier, members of the Council are employees of
Swedbank. In order to avoid conflict of interest between their duties as members
of the Council of the Bank and as employees of Swedbank they were excluded from
preparation of the Offer and strict internal rules have been applied within
Swedbank in order to avoid the disclosure of confidential information related to
the Bank by the referred members of the Council of the Bank to Swedbank and from
Swedbank to the referred members of the Council of the Bank in respect of the
Offer.
4.2 The remaining members of the Council, Mrs. Mõis, Messrs Okk, Siff and Crona
have no conflicts of interest in connection with the Offer and they did not
participate in preparing of the Offer.
4.3 No member of the Board has any conflict of interest in connection with the
Offer. No member of the Board participated in preparing of the Offer.
5. Information about shares owned by Council and Board members, intent to
accept or reject the offer
5.1 Mrs. Tiina Mõis, a member of the Council, owns 2,081,000 shares of the
Bank. Mrs. Mõis has expressed her intention to not accept the offer at 11 EUR per
share.
5.2 Mr. Endel Siff, a member of the Council, owns 402,484 shares of the Bank.
Mr. Siff has expressed his intention to not accept the offer at 11 EUR per share.
5.3 Mr. Indrek Neivelt, the Chairman of the Board, owns 445,592 shares of the
Bank. Mr. Neivelt has expressed his intention to not accept the offer at 11 EUR
per share.
5.4 Mr. Erkki Raasuke, a member of the Board, owns 53,620 shares of the Bank.
Mr. Raasuke has expressed his intention to not accept the offer at 11 EUR per
share.
5.5 Mr. Priit Põldoja, a member of the Board, owns 10,000 shares of the Bank.
Mr. Põldoja has expressed his intention to not accept the offer at 11 EUR per
share.
5.6 Mr. Olli Ensio Heinonen, a member of the Board, owns 4,000 shares of the
Bank. Mr. Heinonen has expressed his intention to not accept the offer at 11 EUR
per share.
5.7 Mr. Aivo Adamson, a member of the Board, owns 1,100 shares of the Bank. Mr.
Adamson has expressed his intention to not accept the offer at 11 EUR per share.
5.8 Mrs. Kristina Siimar, a member of the Board, owns 19,048 shares of the
Bank. Mrs. Siimar has expressed her intention to not accept the offer at 11 EUR
per share.
5.9 Mrs. Ingrida Bluma, a member of the Board, owns 46,920 shares of the Bank.
Mrs. Bluma has expressed her intention to not accept the offer at 11 EUR per
share.
5.10 Mr. Ugis Zemturis, a member of the Board, owns 5,000 shares of the Bank.
Mr. Zemturis has expressed his intention to not accept the offer at 11 EUR per
share.
5.11 Mr. Giedrius Dusevicius, a member of the Board, owns 1,736 shares of the
Bank. Mr. Dusevicius has expressed his intention to not accept the offer at 11
EUR per share.
6. Agreements for payment of compensation in case of a takeover bid
No member of the Council or Board has entered into any agreement with the Bank
pursuant to the terms of which compensation is payable to such Council or Board
member by the Bank or by any third person in case of a takeover bid for the
Bank's shares, such as the Offer made by Swedbank.
7. Advice obtained by the Council from Citigroup
Citigroup has been engaged by the Supervisory Council of the Bank to advise
on the adequacy, from a financial point of view, of the price of the Offer. On 15
March 2005, Citigroup delivered advice to the Supervisory Council of the Bank to
the effect that, as of that date and based upon and subject to various
assumptions, considerations and limitations provided therewith, its experience as
an investment bank and other factors it deemed relevant, the price of the Offer
was inadequate, from a financial point of view, to the shareholders of the Bank
(other than Swedbank).
8. Opinion of the Council members related to Swedbank on the Offer
8.1 In the opinion of Messrs Ek, Lundberg and Charpentier Swedbank is a
professionally managed bank with a long experience in the Bank's core business
i.e. retail banking. As an owner Swedbank understands the challenges and
opportunities that the Bank is facing.
The proposed takeover bid will generally enhance the Bank's conditions to be
continuously successful in the growing markets where it is active. The
developments in countries and regions bordering the Baltic countries will
probably create opportunities for the future, which could be penetrated more
powerfully by the Bank with the 100 % backing of Swedbank.
The funding of the anticipated growth of the loan portfolio will be crucial for
the Bank in the future. Both the liquidity and cost of funds situation
would benefit from full ownership by Swedbank, regardless of how the treasury
activities would be organized.
Although no material structural changes are planned for in the Bank, according to
the prospectus, the Bank's cost efficient operations would in the long run gain
from an optimisation of the new Group's resource capacity.
The possibility to share experience and knowledge spontaneously or through
organized career ladders leading in both directions between the banks would be to
the benefit for the staff of the Bank.
With the full support of Swedbank, the Bank will have the capacity to
continuously be in the forefront on an increasingly demanding market. This will
be to the benefit of its customers and, thereby, to the benefit of the economic
development in the Baltic countries.
The proposed takeover transaction is logical from a business point of view and
our assessment is that it will contribute to a further positive development for
the Bank and its staff.
Estonian takeover rules do not require members of the Council to express a view
on the price offered by Swedbank. We believe that it can be argued that the Offer
price is within a fair range. The second largest shareholder, the EBRD, has
expressed that it intends to accept the Offer. However, we recognise the opinion
given by Citigroup and that the Bank's share has traded above the Offer price
after the Offer was published.
9. Opinion of the independent Council members on the Offer
9.1 The following opinion is issued by the independent members of the Council
of the Bank Mrs. Tiina Mõis, Mr. Endel Siff and Mr. Gunnar Okk pursuant to
Article 171 (2) of the Estonian Law on Securities Markets (Väärtpaberituru
seadus), pursuant to Article 21 of the Rules on Takeover Bids
(Ülevõtmispakkumisreeglid) approved by the Decree of the Minister of Finance of
the Republic of Estonia No 71, and in accordance with the general principles of
the Commercial Code (Äriseadustik).
The Hansabank Group is operating in the fastest growing markets in the European
Union: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. The Bank has recently also launched banking
activities in Russia, a market with immense growth potential and speed of
development. The Bank has continuously outperformed competitors in terms of
growth and is deemed as one the most successful banks in Eastern Europe. Several
analysts consider the Bank's management to be the key to success. The main driver
of management motivation and commitment until now has been the ability to execute
independent strategy as a listed company.
Whereas we fully recognize the value adding effect the takeover would yield to
Swedbank, we see no direct benefits that the said transaction would bring to the
Bank. We deem possible synergies between the two banks as minor.
We acknowledge that by combining the assets, the bank may take bigger credit
risks and expand at a greater speed in Russia. In terms of centralized financing,
we see cost saving for Swedbank. For the Bank, on the other hand, centralized
financing may not prove to be more efficient than borrowing from capital markets.
If any, the possible gain is likely to remain within one per cent of the Bank's
revenues today.
In terms of IT, synergies are, at least in the foreseeable future, impossible, as
the IT systems of the two banks have very little in common. It is also doubtful
whether synergies could be found in product development area. The reason for this
is that banking products are developed and offered in response to the needs of
the local market. The developmental phases of the Baltic and Swedish markets,
however, are quite different today.
As a listed company, the Bank benefits from direct feedback from the markets and
is compelled to ensure transparency in management. De-listing would negatively
impact the Bank's image.
We believe that for the Bank's employees, the takeover would not bring along any
significant changes. De-listing may, however, reduce the Bank's attractiveness as
an employer and its ability to attract top talent.
There are no foreseeable changes arising from Swedbank's takeover in relation to
crediting and servicing private clients and SMEs. However, the quality of
financial services for corporations that are based on Estonian, Latvian or
Lithuanian capital may deteriorate as the speed and flexibility of credit
decisions is hurt by centralized decision-making process.
The independent members of the Supervisory Council are of the opinion that full
takeover of the Bank by Swedbank does not create any value added for the Bank, as
the Bank may loose several of its competitive advantages. In addition, we are of
the opinion that the purchase price offered by Swedbank does not include a
sufficient takeover premium. We agree with the opinion expressed by several
analysts covering the Bank's share that the fair purchase price should be in the
range of EUR 14-15 per share.
9.2 The following opinion has been issued by the independent member of the
Council of the Bank Mr. Staffan Crona: with regard to the interests of the Bank
the most immediate effect of accepting the Offer would be the strengthening of
the creditworthiness of the Bank and consequently more favourable funding costs.
In the longer run a close cooperation between Swedbank and the Bank could lead to
the realisation of synergies within various fields (e.g. IT development and
product development) with increased productivity for the group as a whole.
The offer will not in the short run have any effects worth mentioning on the
employment relationships of the Bank with its employees. In the longer run the
comparatively low salary level together with the high skills in the Bank could
very well lead to increased employment in the Bank through reallocation of part
of the activities from Sweden to the Baltic States.
A prerequisite for the realisation of the synergies and benefits of this takeover
is that the Bank can continue its operations with a certain degree of
independence as a separate legal entity within the Swedbank's group and under a
common brand as Hansabank. This is important to avoid too much of inefficient
bureaucracy and is one of the reasons behind the Bank's success so far. I
welcome the fact that there are no indications in the prospectus of any changes
in this respect within the foreseeable future. This should also be in line with
the Swedbank's strategy of a decentralised organisation.
I am not going to express any firm opinion about the price offered by Swedbank in
light of the fact that there is a no requirement by the Estonian law do so.
However, I would like to draw the attention to the fact that the EBRD, the
biggest of the independent shareholders, has announced its intention to accept
the Offer, but also to Citigroup's advice (as described in paragraph 7 above) and
to the fact that the Bank's shares have been traded in the price range of
EUR11.60 - EUR12.00 since the Offer was published.
Mart Tõevere
Head of Corporate Communications and IR
Tel. +372 6131 569